#Self-Strengthening Movement
共检索到 2 篇相关深度研报
The Self-Strengthening Movement's Systemic Deadlock: Why Late Qing Acquired Warships, But Never Reformed Its Governance
This essay dismantles the simplistic post-hoc myth that the late Qing merely acquired Western technology without reforming its political system. It dissects the inevitable systemic deadlock of the Self-Strengthening Movement, tracing its roots from fiscal original sin and property rights vacuum to the irreversible strangulation by a privileged bureaucratic apparatus.
The State's Core Bargain: Institutional Divergence in China's Self-Strengthening Movement and Japan's Meiji Restoration
Beyond simplistic moral fables, this essay dissects the fundamental institutional divergence between China's Self-Strengthening Movement and Japan's Meiji Restoration. It contrasts their approaches to dismantling privileged power bases, establishing fiscal penetration, and securing industrial property rights, revealing the true determinants of their historical outcomes.